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Although the presence of at
2020-07-08
Although the presence of at least one triple helix domain is typically the collagen signature, collagens are modular proteins composed of a succession of collagenous (COL) and non-collagenous domains (NC) that are both involved in collagen functions and in receptor binding. COL domains are linked by
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Alzheimer s disease AD is
2020-07-08
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a chronic, progressive neurodegenerative disorder of the Ponatinib which is considered a leading cause of dementia and affects 20–30 million people worldwide. Presently, a suitable treatment and prevention strategy against AD is hardly available. Various studies have bee
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Further proof is required as to whether ER membrane receptor
2020-07-08
Further proof is required as to whether ER membrane receptors play a role in the maintenance of bone mass. It is also possible that other non-genomic pathways may be involved. Nevertheless, whatever the precise mechanism of action of estrogens may be, the imbalance between bone formation and resorpt
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There is an opposite opinion indicating
2020-07-08
There is an opposite opinion indicating that EphB plays a role as cancer suppressor. Batlle et al. showed that loss of EphB expression represented a critical step in CRC progression, and CRCs that lacked EphB2 expression have been correlated with more advanced tumour stage, poor differentiation, and
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Our previous high throughput screening HTS campaign
2020-07-08
Our previous high-throughput screening (HTS) campaign using automated, robust, and sensitive fluorescence based Nexturastat A assay [10], [11] led to the identification of several EPAC specific inhibitors (ESIs), and was subsequently followed by extensive hit-to-lead optimizations [20], [21], [22],
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The
2020-07-08
Materials and methods Results Discussion The EP4 Cy5.5 NHS ester mg for PGE2 is similar to the EP1, EP2 and EP3 receptors in that they all have seven transmembrane segments and are coupled to Gα subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins, with a different Gα subunit for each receptor (Sugimoto
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Deregulated Wnt signaling either due to
2020-07-07
Deregulated Wnt signaling, either due to pathway mutations or otherwise aberrant pathway activity, is common in CLL [81], [82]. In addition to targets described above, alvocidib also inhibits glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3)-β at higher nanomolar concentrations [37]. Despite intuition and experimen
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CK enzymes belong to a conserved family of serine threonine
2020-07-07
CK1 enzymes belong to a conserved family of serine/threonine protein kinases that plays an important and diverse role in vesicular trafficking, DNA repair, clobetasol price progression and cytokinesis in organisms from yeast to humans [15]. In multicellular organisms CK1 enzymes also regulate develo
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As mentioned above disruption of Tgif in mice is associated
2020-07-07
As mentioned above, disruption of Tgif1 in mice is associated with dyslipidemia, and here we investigate the effects of overexpression of TGIF1 on expression of the Npc1l1 gene and markers of intestinal cholesterol absorption. Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we soug
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The development and activation of T cells play
2020-07-07
The development and activation of T influenza a virus play an important role in the progression of atherosclerosis. As for activation and differentiation of T cells, TCR signalling pathway is pivotal. ZAP70 plays a crucial role in formulation of TCR–microclusters, initiation of TCR signalling pathw
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As DNA methylation plays a critical role
2020-07-07
As DNA methylation plays a critical role in organismic development and human diseases, the interest in DNA methyltransferases is constantly increasing. Extensive studies on the repertoires of dnmts genes have indicated increasing dnmts members in eukaryotes (Goll and Bestor, 2005; Ponger and Li, 200
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br Conformational properties of DGK br Interaction of DGK
2020-07-07
Conformational properties of DGKϵ Interaction of DGKϵ with its lipid substrate A major component of the interaction between DGKϵ and lipid bilayers is the insertion of the hydrophobic segment comprising residues 20–42 into the membrane, as discussed above. However, this is not the only interac
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Targeting both PARP and DHODH for anti
2020-07-07
Targeting both PARP-1 and DHODH for anti-cancer therapy would certainly be beneficial as these enzymes share a common role in the DNA replication and repair mechanisms which are involved in the hyper-proliferation of cancer cells. Since benzimidazole-containing compounds have been reported to show g
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Moreover maintaining the pyrimidine pool is not
2020-07-07
Moreover, maintaining the pyrimidine pool is not the only important role played by DHODHs. In Toxoplasma gondii, for instance, DHODH plays a second essential function [38] possibly coupled to the mitochondrial respiratory activity, where it replenishes ubiquinol levels and prevents reactive oxygen
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There exists a glucose residue in
2020-07-07
There exists a glucose residue in the structure of 5. Acid hydrolysis (Supplementary data) followed by TLC comparison with the reference compound as well as GC–MS analysis (l-cysteine methyl ester hydrochloride derivative: tR=22.22min for glucose residue of 5 and 22.46min for the reference compound)
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